Prunus domestica, commonly known as the European plum, is a deciduous tree cultivated for its edible fruits. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and is widely grown in temperate regions. The tree produces white flowers in spring and juicy, sweet plums in late summer. Varieties include damsons, greengages, and prune plums. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun. The fruit is used fresh, dried (prunes), or in cooking.

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